From the moment the aroma of simmering tomatoes and melting mozzarella fills your kitchen, you know you’re in for a treat. Eggplant Parmesan, or Parmigiana di Melanzane as it’s known in Italy, has always been a family favorite in our home. But this isn’t just any eggplant parmesan; this is Eggplant Parmesan Delight. I’ve tweaked and perfected this recipe over the years, focusing on maximizing flavor and achieving that perfect balance of crispy eggplant, rich tomato sauce, and gooey, melted cheese. Even my pickiest eaters, who usually turn their noses up at vegetables, devour this dish with gusto. It’s become our go-to comfort food, perfect for a cozy weeknight dinner or a special occasion. Trust me, once you try this recipe, Eggplant Parmesan Delight will become a staple in your kitchen too!
Ingredients for Eggplant Parmesan Delight
Here’s what you’ll need to create this vegetarian masterpiece. We’re focusing on fresh, quality ingredients to bring out the best flavors in this classic Italian dish.
- Eggplant: 2 large eggplants, globe or Italian variety. Eggplant is the star of the show, providing a hearty and slightly sweet base for the dish.
- Salt: Kosher salt, for drawing out moisture and seasoning the eggplant. Salt is crucial for prepping the eggplant and enhancing overall flavor.
- All-Purpose Flour: 1 cup, for dredging the eggplant slices. Flour helps create a crispy coating for the eggplant when fried or baked.
- Eggs: 2 large eggs, lightly beaten, for the egg wash. Eggs help the breadcrumbs adhere to the eggplant and add richness.
- Breadcrumbs: 2 cups Italian breadcrumbs, seasoned or plain. Breadcrumbs provide texture and a satisfying crunch to the eggplant.
- Grated Parmesan Cheese: 1 cup, plus extra for topping. Parmesan cheese adds a salty, savory, and nutty flavor that is essential to Parmesan dishes.
- Mozzarella Cheese: 1 pound, fresh mozzarella or low-moisture mozzarella, sliced or shredded. Mozzarella provides that classic melty, gooey texture and mild, milky flavor.
- Olive Oil: ½ cup, plus extra for drizzling. Olive oil is used for cooking the eggplant and adding richness and flavor to the sauce.
- Garlic: 4 cloves, minced, for aromatic depth in the sauce. Garlic is a fundamental flavor base in Italian cooking.
- Canned Crushed Tomatoes: 28 ounces, high-quality crushed tomatoes for the base of the sauce. Crushed tomatoes create a robust and flavorful sauce.
- Tomato Paste: 2 tablespoons, to intensify the tomato flavor. Tomato paste adds depth and richness to the sauce.
- Dried Oregano: 1 teaspoon, for classic Italian herb flavor. Oregano is a quintessential Italian herb that complements tomatoes perfectly.
- Dried Basil: 1 teaspoon, for sweet and aromatic notes. Basil adds a sweet and fragrant element to the sauce.
- Sugar: 1 teaspoon, to balance the acidity of the tomatoes. Sugar helps to round out the tomato sauce and prevent it from being too acidic.
- Fresh Basil Leaves: For garnish, optional but highly recommended. Fresh basil adds a pop of freshness and visual appeal.
- Fresh Parsley: For garnish, optional but adds a bright, herbaceous note. Fresh parsley provides a contrasting fresh flavor and color.
- Black Pepper: Freshly ground black pepper, to taste. Black pepper enhances all the flavors and adds a subtle spice.
Instructions: Crafting Your Eggplant Parmesan Delight
Follow these step-by-step instructions to create your own Eggplant Parmesan Delight. We’ll guide you through each stage, from prepping the eggplant to assembling and baking this delicious dish.
Step 1: Prepare the Eggplant
- Slice the Eggplant: Wash the eggplants and trim off the stem and blossom ends. Slice the eggplants lengthwise or crosswise into ¼-inch thick slices. Aim for even slices so they cook uniformly.
- Salt the Eggplant: Place the eggplant slices in a single layer on a large baking sheet or cutting board lined with paper towels. Sprinkle generously with kosher salt on both sides. This process, called “drawing out moisture,” helps to remove excess water from the eggplant, resulting in a less bitter taste and a firmer texture when cooked.
- Let it Rest: Let the salted eggplant slices sit for at least 30 minutes, or up to an hour. You’ll notice beads of moisture forming on the surface of the eggplant.
- Pat Dry: After resting, pat the eggplant slices thoroughly dry with paper towels. This is crucial for achieving crispy eggplant.
Step 2: Prepare the Tomato Sauce
- Sauté Garlic in Olive Oil: In a large saucepan or Dutch oven, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté for about 1-2 minutes, until fragrant but not browned. Be careful not to burn the garlic as it will become bitter.
- Add Tomato Paste: Stir in tomato paste and cook for another minute, stirring constantly. This process, called “toasting” the tomato paste, deepens its flavor and adds richness to the sauce.
- Pour in Crushed Tomatoes: Add the canned crushed tomatoes to the saucepan. Stir well to combine with the garlic and tomato paste.
- Season the Sauce: Add dried oregano, dried basil, sugar, salt, and black pepper to the sauce. Stir well to incorporate the seasonings.
- Simmer the Sauce: Bring the sauce to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for at least 30 minutes, or up to an hour, stirring occasionally. Simmering allows the flavors to meld together and deepen. The longer it simmers, the richer the sauce will become.
- Taste and Adjust: After simmering, taste the sauce and adjust seasonings as needed. You may want to add more salt, pepper, sugar, or herbs to your preference.
Step 3: Bread the Eggplant
- Set Up Breading Stations: Set up three shallow dishes or plates. In the first dish, place all-purpose flour. In the second dish, whisk the eggs. In the third dish, combine Italian breadcrumbs and grated Parmesan cheese.
- Dredge in Flour: Dredge each eggplant slice in the flour, making sure to coat both sides evenly. Shake off any excess flour.
- Dip in Egg: Dip the floured eggplant slice into the beaten eggs, ensuring it’s fully coated. Let any excess egg drip off.
- Coat in Breadcrumbs: Dredge the egg-coated eggplant slice in the breadcrumb mixture, pressing gently to ensure the breadcrumbs adhere well to both sides.
Step 4: Cook the Eggplant
You have two options for cooking the eggplant: frying or baking. Frying yields crispier eggplant, while baking is a healthier, less messy alternative.
Option 1: Frying the Eggplant
- Heat Olive Oil: In a large skillet, heat about ¼ inch of olive oil over medium-high heat. The oil is ready when a breadcrumb dropped into it sizzles immediately.
- Fry in Batches: Carefully place breaded eggplant slices in the hot oil, working in batches to avoid overcrowding the skillet and lowering the oil temperature.
- Fry Until Golden Brown: Fry for about 2-3 minutes per side, or until golden brown and crispy.
- Drain Excess Oil: Remove the fried eggplant slices with tongs or a slotted spoon and place them on a wire rack or paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
Option 2: Baking the Eggplant
- Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Sheet: Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Arrange Eggplant: Arrange breaded eggplant slices in a single layer on the prepared baking sheet. Drizzle lightly with olive oil.
- Bake Until Tender and Lightly Golden: Bake for about 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through, until the eggplant is tender and lightly golden brown.
Step 5: Assemble and Bake the Eggplant Parmesan Delight
- Preheat Oven (if baking eggplant): If you baked the eggplant, keep the oven at 400°F (200°C). If you fried the eggplant, preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Layer Sauce in Baking Dish: Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce in the bottom of a 9×13 inch baking dish.
- Layer Eggplant, Sauce, and Cheese: Arrange a layer of cooked eggplant slices over the sauce, slightly overlapping if necessary. Spoon more tomato sauce over the eggplant, ensuring it’s well covered. Sprinkle with mozzarella cheese and Parmesan cheese.
- Repeat Layers: Repeat layers of eggplant, sauce, and cheese until all ingredients are used, ending with a layer of sauce and a generous topping of mozzarella and Parmesan cheese.
- Bake Until Bubbly and Golden: Bake for 20-30 minutes, or until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and golden brown. The sauce should be bubbling around the edges.
- Broil for Extra Browning (Optional): For a more browned and bubbly top, you can broil for the last 1-2 minutes, watching carefully to prevent burning.
Step 6: Rest and Garnish
- Let it Rest: Let the Eggplant Parmesan Delight rest for at least 10-15 minutes before serving. This allows it to set slightly, making it easier to slice and serve, and prevents burning your mouth.
- Garnish: Garnish with fresh basil leaves and fresh parsley, if desired, before serving.
Nutrition Facts for Eggplant Parmesan Delight (per serving)
Please note that these are approximate values and can vary depending on specific ingredients and portion sizes. These values are estimated based on dividing the entire recipe into 8 servings.
- Serving Size: 1 slice (approximately 1/8 of the 9×13 inch dish)
- Calories: Approximately 450-550 kcal
- Fat: 25-30g
- Saturated Fat: 10-15g
Preparation Time for Eggplant Parmesan Delight
- Prep Time: 45 minutes (includes eggplant salting, sauce preparation, and breading)
- Cook Time: 40-55 minutes (includes eggplant cooking and baking time)
- Total Time: Approximately 1 hour 25 minutes – 1 hour 40 minutes
While Eggplant Parmesan Delight takes a bit of time to prepare, the incredible flavor and satisfaction it delivers are well worth the effort. It’s a perfect weekend cooking project or a special meal to impress family and friends.
How to Serve Eggplant Parmesan Delight
Eggplant Parmesan Delight is a versatile dish that can be served in various ways, as a main course or alongside other Italian favorites. Here are some serving suggestions:
- As a Main Course: Serve generous slices of Eggplant Parmesan Delight as the star of the meal.
- With Pasta: Pair it with a side of spaghetti, penne, or linguine tossed in a light olive oil and garlic sauce, or with extra tomato sauce.
- With a Salad: A fresh green salad with a simple vinaigrette or a Caprese salad with tomatoes, mozzarella, and basil provides a refreshing contrast to the richness of the eggplant parmesan.
- With Crusty Bread: Serve with warm, crusty Italian bread or garlic bread for soaking up the delicious sauce.
- As a Side Dish: Cut into smaller squares and serve as a flavorful side dish alongside roasted chicken, fish, or other vegetarian main courses.
- For Lunch: Enjoy leftovers for lunch the next day, either cold or reheated. It’s just as delicious the day after!
- With Roasted Vegetables: Serve alongside roasted vegetables like zucchini, bell peppers, or asparagus for a more balanced and nutritious meal.
Additional Tips for Perfect Eggplant Parmesan Delight
Here are some expert tips to elevate your Eggplant Parmesan Delight to the next level and ensure success every time:
- Choose the Right Eggplant: Select firm, heavy eggplants with smooth, shiny skin. Avoid eggplants that are soft, bruised, or have brown spots. Globe eggplants or Italian eggplants are both excellent choices.
- Don’t Skip Salting the Eggplant: Salting the eggplant is a crucial step. It draws out excess moisture and bitterness, resulting in a better texture and flavor. Don’t rush this step!
- Pat Eggplant Dry Thoroughly: After salting, make sure to pat the eggplant slices completely dry with paper towels. This is essential for achieving crispy eggplant, whether you’re frying or baking.
- Use High-Quality Ingredients: The quality of your ingredients directly impacts the flavor of the dish. Use good quality canned crushed tomatoes, fresh mozzarella, and Parmesan cheese for the best results.
- Make Your Own Breadcrumbs: For extra flavor, consider making your own Italian breadcrumbs. You can use day-old Italian bread, pulse it in a food processor, and season it with Italian herbs, garlic powder, and Parmesan cheese.
- Don’t Overcrowd the Pan When Frying: If frying the eggplant, work in batches and avoid overcrowding the skillet. Overcrowding lowers the oil temperature and can result in soggy eggplant. Maintain a consistent oil temperature for crispy results.
- Adjust Sauce Seasoning to Taste: Taste your tomato sauce and adjust seasonings as needed. Everyone has different preferences for salt, sugar, and herbs. Don’t be afraid to experiment to find your perfect balance.
- Let it Rest Before Serving (Again!): Letting the Eggplant Parmesan Delight rest for at least 10-15 minutes after baking is important. It allows the cheese to set slightly, makes slicing easier, and prevents the dish from being too watery. Plus, it’s safer to eat at a slightly cooled temperature!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Eggplant Parmesan Delight
Here are some common questions people ask about making Eggplant Parmesan Delight, along with helpful answers to guide you:
Q1: Can I make Eggplant Parmesan Delight ahead of time?
A: Yes, you can assemble Eggplant Parmesan Delight ahead of time and bake it later. You can assemble it up to a day in advance and store it covered in the refrigerator. Add about 10-15 minutes to the baking time if baking directly from the fridge.
Q2: How do I store leftover Eggplant Parmesan Delight?
A: Store leftover Eggplant Parmesan Delight in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
Q3: Can I freeze Eggplant Parmesan Delight?
A: Yes, Eggplant Parmesan Delight freezes well. Let it cool completely, then cut it into portions and wrap tightly in plastic wrap and then aluminum foil. Freeze for up to 2-3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Q4: How do I reheat Eggplant Parmesan Delight?
A: Reheat leftover or frozen Eggplant Parmesan Delight in the oven at 350°F (175°C) until heated through and bubbly, about 20-30 minutes. You can also reheat individual portions in the microwave, but the texture may be slightly softer.
Q5: Can I make Eggplant Parmesan Delight gluten-free?
A: Yes, you can easily make this dish gluten-free. Simply use gluten-free breadcrumbs and ensure all other ingredients are gluten-free. Many brands of Italian breadcrumbs now offer gluten-free options.
Q6: Can I use different types of cheese?
A: Absolutely! While mozzarella and Parmesan are classic, you can experiment with other cheeses. Provolone, ricotta, or even a blend of Italian cheeses would work well. Fontina cheese would add a lovely creamy texture.
Q7: Can I add vegetables to the sauce?
A: Yes, you can enhance the sauce by adding other vegetables. Sautéed onions, bell peppers, mushrooms, or zucchini can be added to the sauce for extra flavor and nutrition.
Q8: Is there a way to make Eggplant Parmesan Delight healthier?
A: Yes, you can make it healthier by baking the eggplant instead of frying, using part-skim mozzarella, and adding more vegetables to the sauce. You can also use whole wheat breadcrumbs for added fiber.
Eggplant Parmesan Delight is more than just a recipe; it’s an experience. From the satisfying crunch of the breaded eggplant to the rich, comforting tomato sauce and the gooey, melted cheese, every bite is a taste of Italian culinary perfection. So gather your ingredients, follow these steps, and prepare to delight your family and friends with this vegetarian masterpiece. Enjoy!
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Eggplant Parmesan Delight
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to create this vegetarian masterpiece. We’re focusing on fresh, quality ingredients to bring out the best flavors in this classic Italian dish.
- Eggplant: 2 large eggplants, globe or Italian variety. Eggplant is the star of the show, providing a hearty and slightly sweet base for the dish.
- Salt: Kosher salt, for drawing out moisture and seasoning the eggplant. Salt is crucial for prepping the eggplant and enhancing overall flavor.
- All-Purpose Flour: 1 cup, for dredging the eggplant slices. Flour helps create a crispy coating for the eggplant when fried or baked.
- Eggs: 2 large eggs, lightly beaten, for the egg wash. Eggs help the breadcrumbs adhere to the eggplant and add richness.
- Breadcrumbs: 2 cups Italian breadcrumbs, seasoned or plain. Breadcrumbs provide texture and a satisfying crunch to the eggplant.
- Grated Parmesan Cheese: 1 cup, plus extra for topping. Parmesan cheese adds a salty, savory, and nutty flavor that is essential to Parmesan dishes.
- Mozzarella Cheese: 1 pound, fresh mozzarella or low-moisture mozzarella, sliced or shredded. Mozzarella provides that classic melty, gooey texture and mild, milky flavor.
- Olive Oil: ½ cup, plus extra for drizzling. Olive oil is used for cooking the eggplant and adding richness and flavor to the sauce.
- Garlic: 4 cloves, minced, for aromatic depth in the sauce. Garlic is a fundamental flavor base in Italian cooking.
- Canned Crushed Tomatoes: 28 ounces, high-quality crushed tomatoes for the base of the sauce. Crushed tomatoes create a robust and flavorful sauce.
- Tomato Paste: 2 tablespoons, to intensify the tomato flavor. Tomato paste adds depth and richness to the sauce.
- Dried Oregano: 1 teaspoon, for classic Italian herb flavor. Oregano is a quintessential Italian herb that complements tomatoes perfectly.
- Dried Basil: 1 teaspoon, for sweet and aromatic notes. Basil adds a sweet and fragrant element to the sauce.
- Sugar: 1 teaspoon, to balance the acidity of the tomatoes. Sugar helps to round out the tomato sauce and prevent it from being too acidic.
- Fresh Basil Leaves: For garnish, optional but highly recommended. Fresh basil adds a pop of freshness and visual appeal.
- Fresh Parsley: For garnish, optional but adds a bright, herbaceous note. Fresh parsley provides a contrasting fresh flavor and color.
- Black Pepper: Freshly ground black pepper, to taste. Black pepper enhances all the flavors and adds a subtle spice.
Instructions
Follow these step-by-step instructions to create your own Eggplant Parmesan Delight. We’ll guide you through each stage, from prepping the eggplant to assembling and baking this delicious dish.
Step 1: Prepare the Eggplant
- Slice the Eggplant: Wash the eggplants and trim off the stem and blossom ends. Slice the eggplants lengthwise or crosswise into ¼-inch thick slices. Aim for even slices so they cook uniformly.
- Salt the Eggplant: Place the eggplant slices in a single layer on a large baking sheet or cutting board lined with paper towels. Sprinkle generously with kosher salt on both sides. This process, called “drawing out moisture,” helps to remove excess water from the eggplant, resulting in a less bitter taste and a firmer texture when cooked.
- Let it Rest: Let the salted eggplant slices sit for at least 30 minutes, or up to an hour. You’ll notice beads of moisture forming on the surface of the eggplant.
- Pat Dry: After resting, pat the eggplant slices thoroughly dry with paper towels. This is crucial for achieving crispy eggplant.
Step 2: Prepare the Tomato Sauce
- Sauté Garlic in Olive Oil: In a large saucepan or Dutch oven, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté for about 1-2 minutes, until fragrant but not browned. Be careful not to burn the garlic as it will become bitter.
- Add Tomato Paste: Stir in tomato paste and cook for another minute, stirring constantly. This process, called “toasting” the tomato paste, deepens its flavor and adds richness to the sauce.
- Pour in Crushed Tomatoes: Add the canned crushed tomatoes to the saucepan. Stir well to combine with the garlic and tomato paste.
- Season the Sauce: Add dried oregano, dried basil, sugar, salt, and black pepper to the sauce. Stir well to incorporate the seasonings.
- Simmer the Sauce: Bring the sauce to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for at least 30 minutes, or up to an hour, stirring occasionally. Simmering allows the flavors to meld together and deepen. The longer it simmers, the richer the sauce will become.
- Taste and Adjust: After simmering, taste the sauce and adjust seasonings as needed. You may want to add more salt, pepper, sugar, or herbs to your preference.
Step 3: Bread the Eggplant
- Set Up Breading Stations: Set up three shallow dishes or plates. In the first dish, place all-purpose flour. In the second dish, whisk the eggs. In the third dish, combine Italian breadcrumbs and grated Parmesan cheese.
- Dredge in Flour: Dredge each eggplant slice in the flour, making sure to coat both sides evenly. Shake off any excess flour.
- Dip in Egg: Dip the floured eggplant slice into the beaten eggs, ensuring it’s fully coated. Let any excess egg drip off.
- Coat in Breadcrumbs: Dredge the egg-coated eggplant slice in the breadcrumb mixture, pressing gently to ensure the breadcrumbs adhere well to both sides.
Step 4: Cook the Eggplant
You have two options for cooking the eggplant: frying or baking. Frying yields crispier eggplant, while baking is a healthier, less messy alternative.
Option 1: Frying the Eggplant
- Heat Olive Oil: In a large skillet, heat about ¼ inch of olive oil over medium-high heat. The oil is ready when a breadcrumb dropped into it sizzles immediately.
- Fry in Batches: Carefully place breaded eggplant slices in the hot oil, working in batches to avoid overcrowding the skillet and lowering the oil temperature.
- Fry Until Golden Brown: Fry for about 2-3 minutes per side, or until golden brown and crispy.
- Drain Excess Oil: Remove the fried eggplant slices with tongs or a slotted spoon and place them on a wire rack or paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
Option 2: Baking the Eggplant
- Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Sheet: Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Arrange Eggplant: Arrange breaded eggplant slices in a single layer on the prepared baking sheet. Drizzle lightly with olive oil.
- Bake Until Tender and Lightly Golden: Bake for about 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through, until the eggplant is tender and lightly golden brown.
Step 5: Assemble and Bake the Eggplant Parmesan Delight
- Preheat Oven (if baking eggplant): If you baked the eggplant, keep the oven at 400°F (200°C). If you fried the eggplant, preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Layer Sauce in Baking Dish: Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce in the bottom of a 9×13 inch baking dish.
- Layer Eggplant, Sauce, and Cheese: Arrange a layer of cooked eggplant slices over the sauce, slightly overlapping if necessary. Spoon more tomato sauce over the eggplant, ensuring it’s well covered. Sprinkle with mozzarella cheese and Parmesan cheese.
- Repeat Layers: Repeat layers of eggplant, sauce, and cheese until all ingredients are used, ending with a layer of sauce and a generous topping of mozzarella and Parmesan cheese.
- Bake Until Bubbly and Golden: Bake for 20-30 minutes, or until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and golden brown. The sauce should be bubbling around the edges.
- Broil for Extra Browning (Optional): For a more browned and bubbly top, you can broil for the last 1-2 minutes, watching carefully to prevent burning.
Step 6: Rest and Garnish
- Let it Rest: Let the Eggplant Parmesan Delight rest for at least 10-15 minutes before serving. This allows it to set slightly, making it easier to slice and serve, and prevents burning your mouth.
- Garnish: Garnish with fresh basil leaves and fresh parsley, if desired, before serving.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 550
- Fat: 30g
- Saturated Fat: 15g